Optimalisasi Keterampilan Gawat Darurat Asma Ringan dan Cedera Trauma Melalui Metode Simulasi Kasus pada Remaja
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.47065/jpm.v6i3.2943Keywords:
Emergency; Trauma Injury; Adolescents; Mild Asthma; First AidAbstract
Emergency situations require prompt and appropriate treatment to prevent more serious complications. Mild asthma and mild head injuries are two common emergency situations among adolescents, occurring in both schools and the general public. However, many adolescents lack the skills to recognize danger signs and administer first aid. This activity aims to improve emergency care skills for mild asthma and traumatic injuries in adolescents through case simulation methods at Kaertika 1-2 High School, Medan. This community service method utilizes simulation practices with case scenarios for mild asthma and traumatic injuries. The design used a pre-experimental one-group pre-test post-test and training based on the case simulation method. The target group for this community service program was 35 adolescents at Kartika 1-2 High School, consisting of 13 males and 22 females. Data on adolescent knowledge related to handling emergency care skills for asthma and traumatic injuries showed a score of 42.05, a mean post-test score of 70.7, and a mean difference score of 28.7. The results of this community service demonstrate an increase in adolescent knowledge and skills in handling cases of mild asthma and traumatic injuries independently and appropriately. Simulation methods have proven effective as a learning medium because they provide direct experience, increase self-confidence, and train rapid response in emergency situations.
Downloads
References
Astuti, P., & Handayani, S. (2020). Pengaruh metode simulasi terhadap keterampilan pertolongan pertama pada cedera di sekolah. Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah, 5(2), 98–105.
Alahakoon, P., Perera, P., Wijesundara, C., & Bandaranayaka, K. (2022). Knowledge and Attitudes on First Aid among Advanced Level Students in Gampaha Educational Zone, Sri Lanka. Archives of Internal Medicine Research, 05(02), 172–181. https://doi.org/10.26502/aimr.0099
Bayu, S., & Usiono. (2023). Edukasi Pentingnya P3K (Pertolongan Pertama Pada Kecelakaan) Kepada Masyarakat: Systematic Literatur Review (Slr). Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai, 4(4), 5722–5729.
Hidayat, A. A. A., & Uliyah, M. (2020). Keterampilan dasar praktik klinik keperawatan. Jakarta: Salemba Medika.
Kemenkes Republik Indonesia. (2020). Pedoman teknis pelayanan kegawatdaruratan. Jakarta: Kementerian Kesehatan RI.
Lestari, D., & Pratama, A. (2021). Simulasi kasus sebagai metode peningkatan keterampilan kegawatdaruratan pada remaja. Jurnal Keperawatan Holistik, 4(1), 45–53.
Nekada, C. D. Y., & Wiyani, C. (2020). Pelatihan Pertolongan Pertama Pada Kecelakaan. Jurrnal Pengabdian “Dharma Bakti“, 3(2), 41–46.
Nurani, R. D., & Yanti, F. (2023). Pelatihan Pertolongan Pertama Menangani Masalah Perdarahan Dan Evakuasi Korban Pada Remaja Di Sma N 8 Bandar Lampung. Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bunda Delima, 2(1), 20–24.
Nursalam. (2021). Metodologi penelitian ilmu keperawatan: Pendekatan praktis (Edisi 5). Jakarta: Salemba Medika.
Nursalam, Efendi, F., & Dian, N. (2021). Pendidikan Keperawatan dan Simulasi Klinis. Surabaya: Unair Press
Putri, R. A., & Wahyuni, S. (2022). Pelatihan kegawatdaruratan pada remaja sebagai upaya peningkatan kesiapsiagaan bencana dan cedera. Jurnal Keperawatan Komunitas, 5(1), 12–20.
Sari, D. P., Yuliana, & Rahmawati. (2020). Pengaruh edukasi asma terhadap keterampilan penanganan serangan asma pada siswa. Jurnal Keperawatan Indonesia, 22(2), 85–92.
Setioputro, B., Listiyawati, I., & Rosyidi Muhammad Nur, K. (2020). Risk of Mortality on Patients with Traffic Accidents of Emergency Department at dr. Soebandi Hospital, Jember Regency. Jurnal Ners, 15(1), 42. https://doi.org/10.20473/jn.v15i1.17599
Wijaya, S., Wibowo, W. D. A., & Roni, R. (2023). Pelatihan Manajemen Perdarahan pada Kecelakaan Kerja Pada Pekerja Bangunan di Kelurahan Lubuk Tanjung Kota Lubuklinggau. SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan, 7(1), 367. https://doi.org/10.31764/jpmb.v7i1.13437
Yunus, P., Damansyah, H., Umar, A., & Monoarfa, S. (2023). Pelatihan Pertolongan Pertama Balut Bidai pada Siswa PMR di SMKN 2 Limboto. Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM), 6(1), 132–140. https://doi.org/10.33024/jkpm.v6i1
Bila bermanfaat silahkan share artikel ini
Berikan Komentar Anda terhadap artikel Optimalisasi Keterampilan Gawat Darurat Asma Ringan dan Cedera Trauma Melalui Metode Simulasi Kasus pada Remaja
ARTICLE HISTORY
Issue
Section
Copyright (c) 2026 Ika Ariyanti, Handerman Vitu Gea, Wildan Wildan, Nurhidaya Mursid, Alya Roma Weni
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (Refer to The Effect of Open Access).
