Pendampingan Masyarakat Peternak Ayam Broiler dalam Pemanfaatan Teknologi PLTS-PLN Hybrid pada Sistem Close House
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.47065/jpm.v6i3.2924Keywords:
Solar PV; Energy Efficiency; Hybrid Panel; IoT System; Monitoring System; Community EmpowermentAbstract
This Community Service (PkM) activity aims to improve the efficiency of PLN electricity usage in managing closed poultry houses (close house) through the application of Hybrid PLTS-PLN technology, IoT systems, and water filtration systems. The main problems addressed in this activity include the high electricity consumption of partner farmers in managing close house poultry facilities, poor water quality, and limited monitoring of the poultry houses, which previously relied only on blurred plastic sheets attached to the walls.The methods used in this activity consist of several stages, including problem identification, literature study, system design, fabrication, testing, installation, and dissemination of system usage to partners.The results of this activity show an efficiency improvement in electricity usage of 165,888 kWh per production cycle and 995.328 kWh annually, resulting in savings of Rp. 174,801.85 per cycle and Rp. 1,048,801.85 annually. In addition, the developed system successfully reduced mortality rates from 220 birds (5.5%) to 133 birds (3%), while also facilitating partner farmers in monitoring poultry house conditions through IoT-based CCTV and controlling lighting systems via smartphones.Challenges encountered during implementation included limited working time and long procurement durations for components, which were constrained by the availability of offline supplies.This activity provides both short-term and long-term impacts, as well as opportunities for further development of livestock technology implementation on a more complex scale using renewable energy in rural areas.
Downloads
References
Arif, R., Widiatmoko, A., & Nurzuliana, D. (2024). Health and Production Performance of Broiler strain Cobb with Closed House IoT system in Cimahpar, Bogor. Jurnal Sain Veteriner, 42(3). https://doi.org/10.22146/jsv.82670
Badan Pusat Statistik. (2025a, Februari 28). Populasi Ayam Ras Pedaging menurut Provinsi (Ekor), 2024. Badan Pusat Statistik. https://www.bps.go.id/id/statistics-table/2/NDc4IzI=/populasi-ayam-ras-pedaging-menurut-provinsi.html
Badan Pusat Statistik. (2025b, Agustus 15). Jumlah Perusahaan Peternakan Unggas Menurut Status Permodalan, 2024. Badan Pusat Statistik. https://www.bps.go.id/id/statistics-table/2/MzU4IzI=/jumlah-perusahaan-peternakan-unggas-menurut-status-permodalan.html
Dr S Brindha, T Rajeshwari, M K Naren, B Jeevadharshan, T Dhilip, Siddharth S A, & Sabarish Krishna K S. (2025). Automated Poultry Farm Monitoring Using AIoT. International Journal on Science and Technology, 16(1). https://doi.org/10.71097/ijsat.v16.i1.2053
Fajaryani, I., Sujana, E., & Setiawan, I. (2024). Deplesi dan Indeks Performa Ayam Broiler Pada Kandang Closed House yang Menggunakan dan Tanpa Menggunakan Inverter Exhaust Fan. Jurnal Produksi Ternak Terapan (JPTT), 5(1), 36–42. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.24198/jptt.v5i1.48211
Imam, S., Hertamawati, R. T., Anwar, S., Prasetyo, B., Kusuma, S. B., Hariono, B., Kautsar, S., & Rachmanita, R. E. (2022). Design of an exhaust fan with activated charcoal in a broiler closed houses for ammonia gas mitigation. Creative Science, 14(3), 247352.
Irvawansyah, I., Muhammad, U., Ihsan, M., Renanda, A., & Kurnia, K. (2023). Prototype Teknologi Home Assistant Berbasis Internet of Things (IoT). Journal Of Electrical Engineering (Joule), 4(1), 16–21. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.61141/joule.v4i1.376
Irvawansyah, I., Wildan Amir, A., & Arif Hidayah, M. (2025). Revolusi Hijau di Era Digital: Penerapan Sistem Otomatisasi Berbasis Sensor Mekanik untuk Efisiensi Penggunaan Energi Listrik pada Lampu Kamar Mandi. Journal Of Electrical Engginering (Joule), 6(1). https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.61141/joule.v6i1.733
Laili, A. R., Damayanti, R., Setiawan, B., & Hidanah, S. (2022). Comparison of broiler performance in closed house and open house systems in trenggalek. Journal of Applied Veterinary Science and Technology, 3(1), 6–11. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.20473/javest.V3.I1.2022.6-11
M. Q. Sa’ad, Sumiati, R. Afnan, & R. Fadilah. (2025). Improving Broiler Chicken Farming Management in Closed Houses. Jurnal Ilmu Produksi dan Teknologi Hasil Peternakan, 13(1). https://doi.org/10.29244/jipthp.13.1.1-7
Meteyake, H. T., Bilalissi, A., Aimee, Y., Kouame, E., N’Nanle, O., & Tona, J. (2023). Thermal Manipulation During Incubation: Effects on Embryo Development, Production Performance, Meat Quality, and Thermal Tolerance of Broiler Chickens. Journal of World s Poultry Research, 29–40. https://doi.org/10.36380/jwpr.2023.3
Muhammad, U., Irvawansyah, & Muhammad, D. (2024). Environmental Condition Measurement System With A Mini Weather Station Using ESP32. Jurnal Media Elektrik, 21(1). https://doi.org/10.59562/metrik.v21i1.657
Mukhlisin, M., Irvawansyah, I., Daniel, A., Hafid, A. A., & BJ, B. (2023). Sistem Akuisisi Data Tinggi Gelombang Laut Berbasis IOT. JTT (Jurnal Teknologi Terapan), 9(2). https://doi.org/10.31884/jtt.v9i2.430
Nalendra, A. K., & Waspada, H. P. (2025). Smart Poultry Farming: A Mobile-Based IoT System for Real-Time Broiler Monitoring and Management. International Journal of Electronics and Communications Systems, 5(1). https://doi.org/10.24042/ijecs.v5i1.27622
Perdiansyah, F., Fitriana, E. T. N., Aziema, N., Maharani, P. P., Khoerunnisa, F., & Winarno, N. (2021). The Efficient Implementation of Hybrid Power Plants in Indonesia. ASEAN Journal of Science and Engineering, 1(3). https://doi.org/10.17509/ajse.v1i3.34226
Ramadhan, M. R., Thiopelus, A., Maulyda, I., Pongkapadang, K. N., Apada, A. M. S., Yusuf, S., Marasakti, R., & Amal, I. (2025). Thermal Stability in Closed House System in Optimizing Welfare and Productivity of Broiler Chickens in Tropical Climate. Jurnal Ilmiah Peternakan Terpadu, 13(2). https://doi.org/10.23960/jipt.v13i2.p340-355
Surateno, S., Kautsar, S., Entikaria Rachmanita, R., Anwaludin, A., Adhiyatma, M., Tri Hertawamati, R., Hariono, B., Eko Purnomo, F., & Tera Sarena, S. (2024). Smart Control and Monitoring System for Closed Poultry House based on IoT. International Journal of Applied Sciences and Smart Technologies, 6(1). https://doi.org/10.24071/ijasst.v6i1.7079
Wahyu Bagus Rahmatulloh, & A. H. A. (2024). Rancang Bangun PLTS Menggunakan Sistem Hybrid Pada Rumah Tangga Untuk Menggurangi Ketergantungan Energi Listrik Dari PLN. Uranus: Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Elektro, Sains Dan Informatika, 2(3), 58–72. https://doi.org/DOI:10.61132/uranus.v2i3.207
Bila bermanfaat silahkan share artikel ini
Berikan Komentar Anda terhadap artikel Pendampingan Masyarakat Peternak Ayam Broiler dalam Pemanfaatan Teknologi PLTS-PLN Hybrid pada Sistem Close House
ARTICLE HISTORY
Issue
Section
Copyright (c) 2026 Irvawansyah Irvawansyah, Umar Muhammad, Sultan Mubarak Z
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (Refer to The Effect of Open Access).
