Optimalisasi Penanganan Pasca Panen Kakao Melalui Peningkatan Kapasitas Petani di Kabupaten Soppeng
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.47065/jpm.v5i3.2272Keywords:
Cocoa Farmers; Post-Harverst; Fermentation; Cocoa Beans; ExportAbstract
The Sekkang Mata II Farmers Group is one of the farming groups located in Tettikenrarae Village, Marioriwawo District, which has the potential to produce cocoa for the export market. However, there are currently obstacles in meeting the demand for high-quality and sustainable cocoa beans due to a lack of adequate skills and equipment. The purpose of this community service implementation focuses on improving production, particularly through the application of post-harvest technology, by enhancing the knowledge and skills of partners in meeting export market demands. The method of implementing community service activities is directed towards solving the partner's priority problems through activities (1) counseling/training, (2) assistance, and (3) technical guidance. The results of the community service implementation obtained after the counseling show that partner farmers have understood the importance of added value to cocoa bean products needed for meeting the export market, which can be produced from healthy cocoa beans. Understanding related to this matter is demonstrated by partner farmers through efforts in fruit care in cocoa plantations, sorting beans during harvest, and preparing cocoa bean fermentation activities, including providing fermentation boxes and post-fermentation bean drying facilities. At the same time, partner farmers have also been striving to establish sales cooperation for fermented cocoa with exporting companies in Makassar. This collaboration is not only to ensure the continuity of marketing for fermented cocoa from partner farmers but also to meet the global market needs of exporting companies.Downloads
References
Amran, Rahim, & Darmawan., (2018). Penanganan Pasca Panen Kakao (Theobroma cocoa, L.) Pada Tingkat Petani Di Desa Kalukku, Kecamatan Kalukku, Kabupaten Mamuju. Prosiding Seminar Nasional Sinergitas Multidisiplin Ilmu Pengetahuan dan Teknologi, Makasar.
Arinata, Nyoman. I., Yulianti, Luh. N., & Arda, Gede. (2020). Pengaruh Variasi Dimensi Wadah dan Fermentasi Terhadap Kualitas Biji Kakao (Theobroma cacao L.) Kering. Jurnal Beta 8(2); 211-222.
Hatmi, Utami.. Rustijarno, Retno., & Sinung. (2012). Teknologi Pengolahan Biji Kakao Menuju SNI Biji Kakao 01 – 2323 –2008. Balai Pengkajian Teknologi Pertanian (BPTP) Sleman. Yogyakarta.
Hernani, Yuliani, Sri., Haliza, Winda., Kailaku, Sari, Intan., & Sumangat, Djajeng., (2011). Teknologi produksi starter mikroba untuk peningkatan mutu biji kakao di tingkat pedagang pengumpul. Laporan Hasil Penelitian. Balai Besar Penelitian dan Pengembangan Pascapanen Pertanian, Bogor
Karnamawati, Elna., Zainal, Mahmud., Syakir, Joni, Munarso., Ardhana, Ketut., & Rubiyo. (2010). Budidaya dan Pascapanen Kakao. Bogor. Misnawi. (2008). Physico-Chemical Changes During Cocoa Fermentation and Key Enzymes Involved. Review Penelitian Kopi dan Kakao, 47–64.
Manalu, Radot., (2018). Pengolahan Biji Kakao Produksi Perkebunan Rakyat Untuk Meningkatkan Pendapatan Petani. Jurnal Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Publik. 9(2).
Misnawi. (2008). Physico-Chemical Changes During Cocoa Fermentation and Key Enzymes Involved. Review Penelitian Kopi dan Kakao, 47–64.
Munarso, S, Joni., Dewandari, Kun, Tanti., & Rahmawati. (2016). Pengaruh teknik dan waktu fermentasi terhadap mutu biji kakao (Theobroma cacao L). Laporan Hasil Penelitian 2015. Balai Besar Penelitian dan Pengembangan Pascapanen Pertanian, Bogor.
Puastuti, Wisri. (2002). Pengolahan kotoran ternak dan kulit buah Kakao untuk mendukung integrasi Kakao-Ternak. Lokakarya Nasional Pengembangan Jejaring Litbang dan Pengkajian Sistem Integrasi Tanaman – Ternak. Balai Penelitian Ternak, Bogor.
Rifin, Amzul., (2012). Impact of export tax policy on coca farmers and supply chain. SEADI Discussion Paper No. 1.
Rosniasti, Kalsum., (2018). Pengolahan Kakao Bubuk Dari Biji Bakao Fermentasi Dan Tanpa Fermentasi Sebagai Sediaan Bahan Pangan Fungsional. Jurnal Industri Hasil Perkebunan.13(2);107-116.
Senna, Arya, Bima., (2020). Pengolahan Pasca Panen pada Tanaman Kakao Untuk Meningkatkan Mutu Biji Kakao: Review. Jurnal Triton, 11(2): 51-57. https://doi.org/10.47687/jt.v11i2.111
Sudiyono, Armand., (2002). Pemasaran Pertanian. UNM Press.
Susanti, Riza., (2012). Analisis Senyawa Fenolik (43-65). Universitas Diponegoro Press.
Tarigan, Robinson., (2004) Ekonomi Regional. Jakarta: Bumi Aksara.
Bila bermanfaat silahkan share artikel ini
Berikan Komentar Anda terhadap artikel Optimalisasi Penanganan Pasca Panen Kakao Melalui Peningkatan Kapasitas Petani di Kabupaten Soppeng
ARTICLE HISTORY
Issue
Section
Copyright (c) 2025 Junaedi Tjanring, Syahruni Thamrin, Andi Besse Poleuleng

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (Refer to The Effect of Open Access).












