Analisis Perbandingan Metode Dempster Shafer dan Certainty Factor pada Sistem Pakar Untuk Mendeteksi Penyakit Jantung Koroner


Authors

  • Muhammad Rafi Fadhilah Universitas Nasional, Jakarta, Indonesia
  • Agung Triayudi Universitas Nasional, Jakarta, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.30865/klik.v4i4.1624

Keywords:

Expert System; Coronary heart disease; Demster Shafer Method; Certainty Factor Keywords

Abstract

This research aims to develop an expert system for detecting coronary heart disease by comparing the Demster-Shafer and Certainty Factor methods in providing accurate solutions. Coronary heart disease (CHD) is a disease that often threatens human health. To overcome this problem, the development of expert systems has become an important approach in diagnosing CHD accurately and efficiently. The problems faced include the level of complexity in diagnosing CHD and the need for solutions that can provide a high level of confidence. The method used involves collecting data from various sources and analysis using both methods to determine a diagnosis. The research results show that both methods are able to provide satisfactory results, however, a comparison between the two provides additional insight in understanding the reliability and accuracy of the expert system being developed. A thorough analysis shows that the Demster-Shafer method provides a higher degree of accuracy in some cases, while Certainty Factor tends to provide faster results. However, this research also reveals that optimal results can be achieved by combining the two methods. Thus, this research makes an important contribution to the development of an expert system for coronary heart disease detection and provides a foundation for further development in this domain. In conclusion, the integration of the Demster-Shafer and Certainty Factor methods shows the potential to improve the performance and reliability of expert systems in supporting CHD diagnosis effectively. The calculation results of both methods show that the Dempster-Shafer Method produces a certainty level of 99.8%, while the Certainty Factor Method provides a confidence level of 92%.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

D. Dona, H. Maradona, and M. Masdewi, “Sistem Pakar Diagnosa Penyakit Jantung Dengan Metode Case Based Reasoning (Cbr),” Zo. J. Sist. Inf., vol. 3, no. 1, pp. 1–12, 2021.

N. Budiana Informatika, “Implementasi Metode Dempster-Shafer Untuk Diagnosa Penyakit Ikan Kerapu Macan,” Teknologipintar.org, vol. 3, no. 5, pp. 2023–2024, 2023.

J. Coding et al., “Implementasi Metode Dempster Shafer Pada Sistem Pakar Diagnosa Infeksi Penyakit Tropis Berbasis Web,” J. Coding, vol. 06, no. 03, pp. 97–106, 2018.

S. Muharni and S. Andriyanto, “Sistem Diagnosa Penyakit Jantung Berbasis Case Based Reasoning (CBR),” in Prosiding Seminar Nasional Darmajaya, 2021, vol. 1, pp. 1–11.

A. D. Puspitaningrum and A. S. Purnomo, “Sistem Pakar Untuk Mendeteksi Tingkat Risiko Penyakit Jantung Menggunakan Fuzzy Inferensi (Sugeno),” in Seminar Multimedia & Artificial Intelligence, 2018, vol. 1, pp. 25–34.

S. Rostianingsih and K. Gunadi, “Rancang Bangun Sistem Pakar dalam Menentukan Resiko Penyakit Jantung Koroner,” J. Infra, vol. 8, no. 1, pp. 64–70, 2020.

A. R. Mz, I. G. P. S. Wijaya, and F. Bimantoro, “Sistem pakar diagnosa penyakit kulit pada manusia dengan metode dempster shafer,” J. Comput. Sci. Informatics Eng., vol. 4, no. 2, pp. 129–138, 2020.

J. Kanggeraldo, R. P. Sari, and M. I. Zul, “Sistem Pakar Untuk Mendiagnosis Penyakit Stroke Hemoragik dan Iskemik Menggunakan Metode Dempster Shafer,” J. RESTI (Rekayasa Sist. dan Teknol. Informasi), vol. 2, no. 2, pp. 498–505, 2018, doi: 10.29207/resti.v2i2.268.

I. L. K. Panjaitan, E. Panggabean, and Sulindawaty, “Analisis Perbandingan Metode Dempster Shafer dengan Metode Certainty Factor Untuk Mendiagnosa Penyakit Stroke,” J. Inform. Pelita Nusant., vol. 3, no. 1, pp. 69–74, 2018, [Online]. Available: http://e-jurnal.pelitanusantara.ac.id/index.php/JIPN/article/view/293.

M. Aldjawad, S. Andryana, and A. Andrianingsih, “Penerapan Metode Perbandingan Dempster-Shafer dengan Certainty Factor pada Aplikasi Sistem Pakar Deteksi Dini Penyakit Alzheimer pada Lansia Berbasis Web,” J. JTIK (Jurnal Teknol. Inf. dan Komunikasi), vol. 5, no. 2, p. 144, 2021, doi: 10.35870/jtik.v5i2.206.

Y. Kurnia, A. S. Sitio, and A. S. Sinaga, “Penilaian Kinerja Guru Menggunakan Metode Topsis,” JSAI (Journal Sci. Appl. Informatics), vol. 1, no. 3, pp. 70–75, 2018.

B. Pratama and J. R. Sagala, “Sistem Pakar Mendiagnosa Penyakit Demam Berdarah Akibat Virus Nyamuk Aedes Aegpty Dengan Menggunakan Metode Certainty Factor,” Excell. Midwifery J., vol. 2, no. 2, pp. 68–73, 2019.

E. Sagala, J. Hutagalung, S. Kusnasari, and Z. Lubis, “Penerapan Sistem Pakar Dalam Mendiagnosis penyakit Tanaman Carica Papaya di UPTD. Perlindungan Tanaman Pangan dan Hortikultura Menggunakan Metode Dempster Shafer,” J. CyberTech, vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 95–103, 2021, [Online]. Available: https://ojs.trigunadharma.ac.id/index.php/jct/index.

H. T. Sihotang, E. Panggabean, and H. Zebua, “Sistem Pakar Mendiagnosa Penyakit Herpes Zoster Dengan Menggunakan Metode Teorema Bayes,” J. Inform. Pelita Nusant., vol. 3, no. 1, 2018.

D. Aldo, “Sistem Pakar Diagnosis Hama Dan Penyakit Bawang Merah Menggunakan Metode Dempster Shafer,” Komputika J. Sist. Komput., vol. 9, no. 2, pp. 85–93, 2020, doi: 10.34010/komputika.v9i2.2884.

W. Aulia, “Sistem Pakar Diagnosa Penyakit Jantung Koroner Dengan Metode Probabilistic Fuzzy Decision Tree,” J. Sains dan Inform. Res. Sci. Inform., vol. 4, no. 2, pp. 106–117, 2018.

H. G. Pyawai and H. Marcos, “Sistem Pakar Untuk Mendeteksi Penyakit Jantung Koroner Menggunakan Metode Dempster Shafer,” J. Teknol. Inf., vol. 7, no. 2, pp. 169–172, 2023.

N. Veldasari, A. Fadli, A. W. Wardhana, and M. S. Aliim, “Analisis Perbandingan Metode Certainty Factor, Dempster Shafer dan Teorema Bayes dalam Deteksi Dini Gangguan Kesehatan Mental,” J. Pendidik. dan Teknol. Indones., vol. 2, no. 7, pp. 329–339, 2022, doi: 10.52436/1.jpti.191.

A. Sulistyohati, T. Hidayat, K. Kunci: Ginjal, S. Pakar, and M. Dempster-Shafer, “Aplikasi Sistem Pakar Diagnosa Penyakit Ginjal Dengan Metode Dempster-Shafer,” Semin. Nas. Apl. Teknol. Inf., vol. 2008, no. Snati, pp. 1907–5022, 2008.

Sulindawaty and M. Lestari, “Sistem Pakar Mendiagnosa Penyakit Stroke Transient Ischaemic Attack(TIA) Dengan Menggunakan Metode Dempster Shafer,” J. Sist. Inf. dan Teknol. Jar., vol. 2, no. 2, pp. 25–30, 2021, [Online]. Available: http://e-jurnal.pustakatimur.org/index.php/sisfotekjar/article/view/28.

S. Batubara, S. Wahyuni, and E. Hariyanto, “Penerapan Metode Certainty Factor Pada Sistem Pakar Diagnosa Penyakit Dalam,” in Seminar Nasional Royal (SENAR), 2018, vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 81–86.

D. Maulina, “Metode Certainty Factor Dalam Penerapan Sistem Pakar Diagnosa Penyakit Anak,” J. Inf. Syst. Manag., vol. 2, no. 1, pp. 23–32, 2020.

M. A. Maulana, A. Jamaludin, A. Solehudin, and A. Voutama, “Sistem Pakar Diagnosis Penyakit Ginjal Menggunakan Metode Certainty Factor Berbasis Website,” INFOTECH J., vol. 9, no. 2, pp. 431–441, 2023, doi: 10.31949/infotech.v9i2.6389.

D. Aldo and A. Ardi, “Sistem Pakar Diagnosa Penyakit Limfoma dengan Metode Certainty Factor,” Sains dan Teknol. Inf., vol. 5, no. 1, pp. 60–69, 2019.

A. Wahyu Syahroni, “Sistem Pakar Diagnosa Penyakit Demam Berdarah Berbasis Website Menggunakan Metode Certainty Factor,” Univ. Palangka Raya, pp. 1–127, 2019.


Bila bermanfaat silahkan share artikel ini

Berikan Komentar Anda terhadap artikel Analisis Perbandingan Metode Dempster Shafer dan Certainty Factor pada Sistem Pakar Untuk Mendeteksi Penyakit Jantung Koroner

Dimensions Badge

ARTICLE HISTORY


Published: 2024-02-28
Abstract View: 681 times
PDF Download: 511 times